Patent citation.

Mar 1, 2022 · High-speed railways can facilitate innovation collaboration at the city-pair level. •. The saved travel time due to high-speed railway significantly increases patent citations between cities. •. Chinese railway network in 1934 is used as the instrument for the presence of high-speed railways.

Patent citation. Things To Know About Patent citation.

This paper empirically examines coincidences between “rejection citations” (i.e., those cited as grounds for rejections) added by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and “X/Y patent citations,” which are also added as grounds for rejections at the European Patent Office (EPO) within the same patent family, based on more than forty thousand families of triadic ...5 May 2022 ... Moreover, the citations that a patent citing existing patents are called backward citations. Specifically, forward citation analysis has become ...The 2023 report by 1790 Analytics LLC examined patents filed with the U.S. Patent Office between 2003–2022 by the year's 50 top-patenting organizations. The report revealed that IEEE journals, standards, and conference proceedings received over 690,000 patent citations—nearly three times more than the number of citations of any other publisher.TEXT TUTORIAL. USPTO Patents Cited BY Search Results. There are two ways to get the References: METHOD 1 : PATENT SELECTED FROM ANOTHER SCREENCreating accurate citations in APA has never been easier! Automatically cite a patent in APA by using Citation Machine's free citation generator. Plagiarism and grammar

In-text citation: (Fry, 1993) Most patent APA citations have four basic elements: Name of the inventor to whom the patent was issued. Year the patent was issued, Unique …Search and read the full text of patents from around the world with Google Patents, and find prior art in our index of non-patent literature.

Martin Goetz, Holder of First U.S. Software Patent, Passes Away at 93. Martin Goetz (image credit: Madhyamam ), the man who secured the first U.S. software patent in …But patents also cite non-patent references, including scientific literature which for two reasons may represent an even more promising way to evaluate the effects of public science. First, non-patent citations are less likely to come from examiners than patent-patent citations (Lemley and Sampat, 2012).

NOTE: Editing of references may entail careful renumbering of references, as well as the citations in text. Always query the author when renumbering references and text citations. II. STYLE Reference numbers are set flush left and form a column of their own, hanging out beyond the body of the reference.in the patent citations data. The nature and extent of such noise depends, to some extent, on the purpose to which the patent data are put. Some authors have used these data to explore 3As can be seen in the patent in Appendix B., patents can make citations both to earlier patents and to non-patent publications.Search within the title, abstract, claims, or full patent document: You can restrict your search to a specific field using field names.. Use TI= to search in the title, AB= for the abstract, CL= for the claims, or TAC= for all three. For example, TI=(safety belt). Search by Cooperative Patent Classifications (CPCs): These are commonly used to represent ideas in place of …License & Patents; Computer Security Resource Center (CSRC) NIST Research Library; News & Events. News; Events; Blogs; Feature Stories; Awards; Video Gallery; Image Gallery; Media Contacts; ... Additional citation formats DOI; Google Scholar; BibTeX; RIS; Created October 10, 2023, Updated October 19, 2023 HEADQUARTERS 100 Bureau Drive ...The patent citations were extracted from the collected patent data, selected highly cited patents to form a co-occurrence matrix, and built a patent citation network based on the co-occurrence matrix in each period. Text clustering is an unsupervised learning method, an important method in text mining, where similar …

A patent citation is any important document or research paper cited by a patent applicant, patent examiner, or third party that relates to the content of a patent application. Truly any publicly available patent documents can form …

Patent Citations. This chapter focuses on the use of patent citations in patent analytics. Patent citations take two main forms: Citations of the scientific literature and other material such as news articles and websites, known as …

These data comprise detail information on almost 3 million U.S. patents granted between January 1963 and December 1999, all citations made to these patents between 1975 and 1999 (over 16 million), and a reasonably broad match of patents to Compustat (the data set of all firms traded in the U.S. stock market). These data are described in detail in. With patents the minimum required information is: Name(s) Patent Number (make sure it exactly follows document, including all commas, spaces and dashes) Date; If available also include: Patent Stage (e.g. patent, patent application) Title; Basic format: Patent Owner(s). Title. Patent Number, Date. Example:1 day ago · The Common Citation Document (CCD) application aims to provide single point access to up-to-date citation data relating to the patent applications of the IP5 Offices. It consolidates the prior art cited by all participating offices for the family members of a patent application, thus enabling the search results for the same invention produced by …See full list on uspto.gov The OECD Patent Statistic Manual (Zuniga et al., 2009, p. 109) defines backward patent citations as follows ‘If a patent B cites patent A, it means that patent A represents a piece of previously existing knowledge upon which patent B builds or to which patent B relates, and over which B cannot have a claim.’ Put simply, the logic behind ...A patent family is a set of either patent applications or publications taken in multiple countries to protect a single invention by a common inventor(s) and then patented in more than one country. A first application is made in one country – the priority – and is then extended to other offices.

The OECD Patent Statistic Manual (Zuniga et al., 2009, p. 109) defines backward patent citations as follows ‘If a patent B cites patent A, it means that patent A represents a piece of previously existing knowledge upon which patent B builds or to which patent B relates, and over which B cannot have a claim.’ Put simply, the logic behind ...citing patent to the grant year of the cited patent: w e do not have the application year for patents granted prior to 1967, and hence coul d not compute the lags from application to application ...Apr 1, 2022 · Similar results with slightly higher average similarity and higher correlation are obtained only when we limit ourselves to X and Y tag citations (meaning, they are crucial to evaluating the patent’s novelty) and citations added by the examiner. 9 While overall reassuring, the outcome is highly skewed, with around 70% of patents citing each other …6 Ağu 2011 ... Citations file includes citing / cited patent pairs for the 1975 to 2010 period. Subject, patents, citation, USPTO, innovation. License/Data Use ...While the days of little girls parading around in patent leather Mary Janes are long gone, the fashion rules have changed, allowing patent leather shoes to be worn year-round. From black to white and every color in between, patent leather m...

Abstract: Patent citation network analysis is a useful method of identifying the knowledge flow of a technology from one country, institution or corporate to another. Whereas patent citation analysis involves statistical study of citations; patent citation network analysis involves the study of network and its different aspectsidentical to the …Second, patent citation data between 2010 and 2020 was used to consider the most recent period that represents a rise in AI patenting out of which a majority emerged in the past decade. Finally ...

Jan 4, 2023 · The coefficients of the interaction between mean age of work cited and dispersion in age of work cited is positive and significant for papers (0.000, P < 0.01) and patents (0.001, P < 0.01 ...Metrics. NEW DELHI. India has forced the US Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) to revoke a contentious patent it granted two years ago to researchers in the United States on the use of powdered ...When writing an article or research paper, citing a patent or a patent application varies depending on the style manual used. It is important to check with your instructor, editor or publisher to know which citation format to use.Among this information are "references" or "citations." It is the patent examiner who determines what citations a patent must include. The citations serve the legal function of delimiting the scope of the property right conveyed by the patent. The granting of the patent is a legal statement that the idea embodied in the patentCitations to patents should include the "full" patent number that is searched and retrieved from within most databases. It may include the country code of origin and the year of award or publication and the kind code. The kind code (i.e. B1,A) should be included when provided or available because it notes the status of the patent at the time it ...Patent Translations Services. Consulting & Dataarrow_forward. Consulting Services. Data integration and custom analytics. Real-World Data. Research Reports. Market Intelligence Data. Life Sciences and Healthcare Consulting Services. Resources. Blog. Keep up with the latest news, insights and research from Clarivate.Dec 1, 1997 · Patent citation analysis is a recent development which uses bibliometric techniques to analyse the wealth of patent citation information. This paper describes the various facets of patent citations and patent citation studies, and their important applications. Construction of technology indicators being an important use of patent citations ... IEEE Citation Generator >. Cite a Patent. Citation Machine® helps students and professionals properly credit the information that they use. Cite sources in APA, MLA, Chicago, Turabian, and Harvard for free.Patent citation analysis: A closer look at the basic input data from patent search reports. Scientometrics, Volume 51 Issue 1, pp.185-201. Google Scholar; Nagaoka, S. 2007. Assessing the R&D management of a firm in terms of speed and science linkage: Evidence from the US patents. Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, …Jan 12, 2023 · Second, patent citation data between 2010 and 2020 was used to consider the most recent period that represents a rise in AI patenting out of which a majority emerged in the past decade. Finally ...

Our panellists all use PatBase for patent research. PatBase is a leading global patent database created by Minesoft in association with RWS. The embedded Citation Explorer tool simplifies reviewing backwards and forwards citations, offering game-changing features such as side-by-side comparison panels and interactive citation trees which open ...

Utilizing a novel methodology based on international family-to-family patent citation data, this paper directly compares X/Y patent citations (i.e., those cited as grounds for rejections, equivalent to “blocking patents” in the US) between major patent offices. Remarkable discrepancies between the offices were revealed, despite the common …

Patent citation inflation has occurred frequently over the past four decades – in some cases at very high levels. • A deep exploration of the phenomena of citation inflation using USPTO patents as a corpus is conducted. • Appropriate methods for measuring the impact of two types of patent citation inflation are proposed. •Patent Citation Analysis . When analyzing patent data, ci tations form an important . source of information. There are two types of citations: backward and forward citations.For that reason, a ‘citation score’, defined as the ratio of the actual number of citations received to the number expected given its age, can be calculated to rank individual patents. This score is an indication of patent quality. However, a patent’s citation score is not a direct measure of its value – a patent that receives twice as ...U.S. patent dataset is maintained by the National Bureau of Economic Research. The data set spans 37 years (January 1, 1963 to December 30, 1999), and includes all the utility patents granted during that period, totaling 3,923,922 patents. The citation graph includes all citations made by patents granted between 1975 and 1999, totaling ... Issue Date December 2022. We characterize the contribution of immigrants to US innovation, both through their direct productivity as well as through their indirect spillover effects on their native collaborators. To do so, we link patent records to a database containing the first five digits of more than 230 million of Social Security Numbers ...The use of patent citation data in social science research has exploded in the last two decades. As just one indication, the frequency of appearance of the term “patent citation” in scientific documents listed in Google Scholar increased 10-fold between 2000 and 2014 (Appendix A).Working in collaboration with the Institute of Science and Development, and the National Science Library both affiliated with CAS, bibliometric experts from Clarivate utilized the Essential Science Indicators (ESI)™ database which is built on the foundation of the Web of Science™ index to conduct co-citation analysis. The 2020 report starts ...Clarivate. For researchers focused on today’s urgent global challenges, access to preprints can significantly speed up scientific progress. With the recent launch of the Preprint Citation Index on the Web of Science, now it’s even easier for researchers to include preprints in their existing research workflows and link them to trusted sources.4 Oca 2023 ... If a paper or patent is consolidating, subsequent work that cites it is also more likely to cite its predecessors; for future researchers, the ...Citations are a central measure in empirical research, spanning topics broadly concerned with innovation, economic growth, knowledge diffusion, and the structure and evolution of technological fields. Pioneering research using patent citations found that citing patent pairs were more likely to be localized in space than a control group of non ...BIBTEX Citation Generator >. Cite a Patent. Citation Machine® helps students and professionals properly credit the information that they use. Cite sources in APA, MLA, Chicago, Turabian, and Harvard for free.

To do a Cited Reference Search for patents, enter the patent number in the Cited Title field. Do not specify a country code. For example, enter “5015744” to look up references to patent US5015744. This search will retrieve results for citations to patents from source items indexed in the database. The example below is from Web of Science ...Angewandte Chemie (version 09/23) Quick Checklist: Submission. i. Select your article type and prepare your manuscript, in English, in the associated Microsoft Word article template (length from the abstract to the conclusion, inclusive): . Communications (typically 2500 words), . Research Articles (typically 5000 words), . Reviews (max. 12000 words; submit …6 Ağu 2011 ... Citations file includes citing / cited patent pairs for the 1975 to 2010 period. Subject, patents, citation, USPTO, innovation. License/Data Use ...Instagram:https://instagram. sedimentary rock classification chartinformal affirmative commandsku basksdlmi Citations are a central measure in empirical research, spanning topics broadly concerned with innovation, economic growth, knowledge diffusion, and the structure and evolution of technological fields. Pioneering research using patent citations found that citing patent pairs were more likely to be localized in space than a control group of non ...patent citation, they had not learned about the cited invention before receiving our survey. This is not surprising, because citations to in-ventions unknown to the inventor can be gen-erated by the inventor's patent attorney or the patent-office examiner. A third question relates to the mode of craigslist norther njwhat are rubber trees The Citation List is part of the USPTO’s ongoing efforts to enhance Global Dossier, by providing a more comprehensive listing of relevant citations that are available in related applications that share a common priority claim. The Citation List service currently comprises the same data found in the Common Citation Document. The USPTO plans to ... crossword jam level 410 Sep 18, 2019 · For that reason, a ‘citation score’, defined as the ratio of the actual number of citations received to the number expected given its age, can be calculated to rank individual patents. This score is an indication of patent quality. However, a patent’s citation score is not a direct measure of its value – a patent that receives twice as ... Patent Database—a structured collection of patent and published application records, and associated information including patent bibliographic data, such as patents cited, citing patents, and cited non-patent literature that is stored in a computer system or other computer readable memory where the relational data structures can be stored ...